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How to Stop Feet Hurting in Heels?

Many individuals experience foot pain from wearing high heels, a common yet often ignored side effec...

Many individuals experience foot pain from wearing high heels, a common yet often ignored side effect of fashionable footwear choices. High heels can lead to discomfort and a variety of foot ailments if worn frequently or for extended periods. Addressing the pain associated with high heels involves both short-term remedies and long-term strategies. This includes selecting the right footwear, employing tips to minimize stress on the feet, and understanding when to give feet a break from the elevation heels provide.     


Proper heel-wearing and foot care are essential to prevent and alleviate foot pain. Cushioning insoles, wearing heels that fit correctly, and opting for lower heels can make a considerable difference in comfort. For those who cannot part with their high heels, it's important to incorporate measures to reduce the impact on the feet. Techniques such as stretching, and strengthening exercises can significantly contribute to better foot health.   

  
Those who wear heels regularly should be aware of the potential long-term effects, such as bunions, plantar fasciitis, and chronic pain. Taking proactive steps to protect one's feet can prevent such outcomes. Alternating shoe types and ensuring shoes are properly sized are just a few ways to safeguard against the less desirable effects of this fashion choice. Understanding the anatomy of the foot and how high heels affect it can also guide better decisions around footwear to maintain foot health over time.

 

Understanding Heel Pain

cute women choosing clothes together

 

Heel pain often results from excessive stress and strain on the foot. It can stem from wearing high heels, which shift body weight to the front of the foot, putting increased pressure on the plantar fascia and heel area. People with plantar fasciitis typically experience a sharp, stabbing pain in the bottom of the heel, particularly when taking the first steps in the morning or after sitting for a long period.    


When wearing heels, one may also develop Achilles tendonitis due to the heel's elevated position, which often shortens and tightens the Achilles tendon. Over time, this can lead to pain and inflammation. Furthermore, high heels can exacerbate conditions like bunions, causing significant discomfort and structural issues in the foot.    


Common Causes of Heel Pain:    
●Plantar Fasciitis: Inflammation of the tissue connecting the heel bone to the toes.    
●Achilles Tendonitis: Irritation of the Achilles tendon.    
●Bunions: Bony bumps that form on the joint at the base of the big toe.  

  
Preventative Measures:    
●Wear heels with a cushioned footbed to provide support.    
●Opt for lower heels to reduce the angle and amount of pressure on the foot.    
●Incorporate stretching exercises for the calf and plantar fascia to maintain flexibility.

 

Choosing the Right Heels

attractive woman making a hard decision when choosing heels

 

Selecting heels that minimize foot pain involves careful consideration of heel height and shape, the materials used, and ensuring a precise fit. The following guidelines are essential to make a choice that blends style with comfort.

 

Heel Height and Shape

●Heel Height: Opt for a lower heel height, as heels over two inches can significantly increase the risk of pain. A lower heel will distribute body weight more evenly.   
●Heel Shape: A thicker, wider heel offers more stability, reducing strain. Styles such as wedge heels can also provide additional support.

 

Material and Construction

●Materials: Look for heels made of quality materials such as real leather or suede, which soften and mold to the shape of the foot.   
●Construction: The internal structure of a shoe, including cushioned insoles and supportive shanks, can mitigate discomfort in high heels.

 

Proper Fit and Size

●Fit: Ensuring the right fit is pivotal. The heel should snugly cup the back of the foot without slipping.   
●Size: One's foot size can fluctuate, so getting measured regularly and adjusting shoe size accordingly is crucial.   
By adhering to these standards, one can find heels that not only elevate style but also provide a comfortable experience.

 

Preparation Before Wearing Heels

woman with painful sensations in her legs sits on the couch

 

Proper preparation can significantly reduce discomfort when wearing high heels. Focus on strengthening and stretching as key elements of the pre-heel routine.

 

Foot Strengthening Exercises

Toe Presses: Start by standing flat on the ground. Slowly raise onto the tips of the toes, hold for 5 seconds, then lower back down. Repeat 10 times.  
Heel Raises: Stand with the feet shoulder-width apart. Lift the heels off the ground until on the tiptoes, hold for 3 seconds, then gently lower. Aim for 15 repetitions.

 

Stretching Your Feet and Ankles

Achilles Stretch: Place hands on a wall for balance. Step one foot back, heel down, and gently lean forward, feeling the stretch in the calf of the back leg. Hold for 30 seconds, then switch feet.  
Toe Flexes: Sit with legs extended in front. Point toes forward as far as comfortable, then flex them back toward the body. Hold each position for 5 seconds. Perform 10 repetitions.

 

Using Insoles and Inserts

woman in high heels glues a plaster

 

When high heels become the cause of discomfort, insoles and inserts can be a practical solution. They provide extra support, and there are several types tailored to different needs. 


●Gel Inserts: Made from a soft gel material, these can help cushion the balls of the feet, where pressure is often most intense when wearing heels. For those with sensitive feet, gel inserts may offer a comforting barrier.

●Moleskin Pads: As a flexible fabric, moleskin can be cut to fit specific areas prone to friction, like around the toes and back of the heel. It adheres directly to the skin or inside the shoe to prevent blisters and sore spots.

●Arch Supports: These are designed to support the foot's arch, reducing strain on the plantar fascia. People with flat feet might find arch supports particularly beneficial.

●Heel Liners: These inserts help ensure a better fit by preventing the heel from slipping out of the shoe. They can also mitigate heel pain by providing additional padding.

 

Practical Wearing Strategies

To mitigate foot pain when wearing heels, it's essential to consider how and when the heels are worn. Implementing practical strategies can significantly reduce discomfort.

 

Limit Wearing Time

Duration matters: Individuals should limit the consecutive hours spent in heels. A recommendation is to wear heels for no more than two to three hours at a time before giving feet a rest.

 

Alternate Heel Heights

Variety is key: Alternating between different heel heights can prevent the overuse of certain foot muscles and tendons. One might choose to wear a mid-heel one day and switch to a low heel the next.

 

Correct Walking Technique

Proper form is crucial: Adopting the right walking technique with heels can prevent pain and injury. This involves: 


●Stepping with caution: Walking from heel to toe, ensuring not to put undue pressure on the balls of the feet. 
●Maintaining posture: Keeping the body aligned with shoulders back and head up to distribute weight evenly.

 

Heel Pain Relief and Treatments

tired and aching female feet after walking

 

Heel pain caused by prolonged wearing of high heels can be alleviated through several methods that focus on reducing inflammation and allowing the feet to recover. The following treatments and strategies are effective ways to address and soothe heel pain.

 

Rest and Recovery

Allowing the feet to rest is crucial. Heels put extra pressure on the front of the foot, leading to pain and discomfort. It is recommended to:


Take breaks during the day to reduce stress on the heels and arches.
Limit the time spent in heels to allow for periods of recovery.
●Elevate the feet to help reduce swelling.

 

Anti-Inflammatory Medications

Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs can be effective in reducing pain and inflammation. They should be used according to the dosage instructions to avoid any potential side effects. Common medications include:


●Ibuprofen (e.g., Advil, Motrin)
●Naproxen (e.g., Aleve)

 

Massage and Foot Soak

Foot massages and soaks can provide immediate relief from heel pain. Implementing these into a routine can help maintain foot health:


1.Massage the feet—focusing on the arch and heel area can improve circulation and relax the muscles.
2.Warm foot soaks—adding Epsom salts to the water can help reduce inflammation and soothe sore muscles.

Aileen Wang

Shoe Designer

Innovative and accomplished shoe designer with 18 years of experience in the footwear industry. I have dedicated my career to creating exceptional shoe designs that blend style, functionality, and market appeal.

Amy Yan

Brand Manager

Experienced brand manager with a successful 10-year tenure in the shoes manufacturing and trading industry. I possess a strong passion for brand development that drive business growth and market expansion.

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